Swiss peace summit on Ukraine: key takeaways and joint communique
The summit in Switzerland discussed pathways to peace in Ukraine, reaffirmed international law, and called for safe navigation and the release of prisoners of war.
At the high-level peace summit for Ukraine, held in Buergenstock, Switzerland, from June 15 to 16, key aspects of establishing lasting peace were discussed, including respect for Ukraine's territorial integrity and international law.
At the Peace Summit for Ukraine, held in Switzerland from June 15 to 16, steps towards achieving a just and lasting peace were discussed, the President of Ukraine announced on his Telegram channel.
The meeting was a continuation of discussions initiated earlier within the framework of Ukraine's Peace Formula and other initiatives in line with international law. It reaffirmed respect for the territorial integrity of all states and called for the peaceful resolution of conflicts.
The summit communique emphasizes that the ongoing war of the Russian Federation against Ukraine is causing serious humanitarian crises and threats with global implications.
Participants reaffirmed the UN General Assembly Resolutions A/RES/ES-11/1 and A/RES/ES-11/6, emphasizing the importance of adhering to international law and the UN Charter.
Key points of the communique:
Safety of nuclear facilities: The safety of nuclear installations, including the Zaporizhzhia NPP, must be ensured under the full control of Ukraine in accordance with IAEA principles.
The threat or use of nuclear weapons in the context of the war is unacceptable.
Global food security: Continuation of food production and supply is critically important. Ensuring safe navigation and access to ports in the Black and Azov Seas is also of paramount importance.
Attacks on civilian ports and merchant ships are unacceptable, and Ukrainian agricultural products must be freely supplied to the international market.
Exchange of prisoners of war and return of deported individuals: All prisoners of war must be released through a complete exchange.
Ukrainian children and other civilians who have been illegally deported must be returned home.
“The communique is open for accession. Currently, some countries are considering participation and conducting appropriate consultations in their territories. Every state has the right to its own viewpoint, and we must respect this opinion if they are not occupiers. Therefore, the number of countries joining the joint communique will increase,” said Zelensky.
Participants expressed deep gratitude to Switzerland for organizing the summit, noting its contribution to international peace and security.
During the discussions, a consensus was reached on many aspects, including renunciation of threats or use of force and respect for the sovereignty of all states within their internationally recognized borders.