The European Union launches the EES system for entry control starting November 10
Starting November 10, the EU is introducing the automated EES system, which will replace passport stamps and enhance control at the borders of the Schengen Zone.
Photo: pixabay.com
On November 10, 2024, the European Union will officially launch the new Entry/Exit System (EES) at the external borders of the Schengen Zone. The EES system is designed for citizens of non-EU countries and aims to enhance security and simplify border control.
The EES system will replace traditional passport stamps with a digital record that will collect and store travelers' data, including name, date of birth, biometric information (photos and fingerprints), as well as data on the time and place of border crossing.
The new system will apply to all Schengen Zone countries, except Cyprus and Ireland, as well as Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland. The goal of the system is not only to enhance security but also to prevent violations of the 90-day stay limit within a 180-day period.
The launch of the system has been repeatedly delayed due to technical challenges, but it is now ready for implementation.
How the EES system will work
When crossing the border for the first time after the EES system is introduced, you will need to provide your personal data. Border guards will scan your fingerprints or take a photo of your face, which will be stored in a digital file. No stamp will be placed in your passport.
You can speed up the process by registering your data in advance using a self-service system at the border crossing point or through a mobile app, if such options are available. In any case, an encounter with a border guard is inevitable.
If you have already crossed the border since the launch of EES, your fingerprints and photo will already be stored. Border guards will simply verify them, which will take less time.
Holders of biometric passports may pass through the self-service system more quickly. All other entry conditions remain in effect, and border guards may re-collect data if necessary.
Which EU border control information systems are relevant for non-EU citizens?
In addition to the EES system, the European Union has already developed three major centralized information systems to manage its borders: the Schengen Information System (SIS), the Visa Information System (VIS), and the European Dactyloscopy Database for asylum seekers (EURODAC).
These systems work in conjunction, with SIS aimed at everyone, while the others primarily target non-EU citizens, helping authorities combat crime and terrorism.
The launch of a fourth system, the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS), is expected, which will apply to visa-free travelers from non-EU countries. Unlike VIS, which covers Schengen visas, ETIAS will manage travel authorizations for visa-free citizens traveling to 30 European countries.